UPDATE: FinCEN – Supreme Court – CTA Injunction

UPDATE: FinCEN has given notice of its appeal in the Smith case: the lawsuit that led to the current nationwide injunction that makes Beneficial Ownership Information (BOI) reporting voluntary under the Corporate Transparency Act (CTA). If the court grants FinCEN’s appeal and lifts the injunction, BOI reporting would again become mandatory. In that event, the government has informed the court that FinCEN plans to implement a 30-day filing extension and “assess whether it is appropriate to modify the CTA’s reporting requirements to alleviate the burden on low-risk entities.”

Given the U.S. Supreme Court’s prior decision to stay a similar injunction in Texas Top Cop Shop Inc., it would not be surprising if the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals follows suit and grants the government’s request in this matter. But how FinCEN ultimately defines “low-risk entities” remains to be seen.

Therefore, as we have advised for several months, reporting companies should continue monitoring these proceedings, consult with legal counsel, and be prepared to file a BOIR when and if required.

This alert serves as a general summary and does not constitute legal guidance. Please contact us with any specific questions. When it matters in Michigan, we are the trusted legal advisors for businesses and individuals.


Robert D. Burgee is an attorney at Fraser Trebilcock with over a decade of experience counseling clients with a focus on corporate structures and compliance, licensing, contracts, regulatory compliance, mergers and acquisitions, and a host of other matters related to the operation of small and medium-sized businesses and non-profits. You can reach him at 517.377.0848 or at bburgee@fraserlawfirm.com.

Five Stories That Matter in Michigan This Week – January 24, 2025

  1. Michigan House Passes Bills on Minimum Wage, Paid Sick Leave

This week, the Michigan House of Representatives passed HB 4001 and 4002, which address the coming changes to the minimum wage law and the Earned Sick Time Act (ESTA), respectively, and which are set to go into effect on February 21, 2025. Now the bills are sent to the Senate for consideration.

Why it Matters: This comes in response to a significant Michigan Supreme Court from last summer that reimplemented a citizen initiated law mandating raising minimum wage to $15 by 2028,  phasing out the tipped minimum wage system, and requiring paid sick time for nearly every Michigan worker.

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  1. Corporate Transparency Act Update – U.S. Supreme Court Lifts Nationwide Injunction –

On January 23, 2025, the United States Supreme Court granted the government’s request to lift one of the nationwide injunction that had been preventing enforcement of the Corporate Transparency Act (“CTA”). However, due to another similar injunction that was not addressed by the Court, FinCEN has provided the following guidance.

Why it Matters: As a separate nationwide order issued by a different federal judge in Texas (Smith v. U.S. Department of the Treasury) still remains in place, reporting companies are not currently required to file beneficial ownership information with FinCEN despite the Supreme Court’s action in Texas Top Cop Shop. Reporting companies also are not subject to liability if they fail to file this information while the Smith order remains in force. However, reporting companies may continue to voluntarily submit beneficial ownership information reports. Read more.

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  1. Federal Court Strikes Down 2024 Title IX LGBTQ+ Protections 

A federal judge in Kentucky recently invalidated the Biden administration’s 2024 Title IX regulations that would have expanded protections for LGBTQ+ students nationwide. The ruling found that the U.S. Department of Education exceeded its authority in attempting to broaden Title IX’s scope to include gender identity discrimination.

Why it Matters: While this ruling reverts federal standards back to 2020, Michigan schools must still comply with the state’s Elliott-Larsen Civil Rights Act, which protects students from discrimination based on gender identity, sexual orientation, and gender expression.

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  1. Michigan Cannabis Exceeds $265 Million in December ‘24

Cannabis sales surpassed $265 million in December, via the monthly report from the Michigan Cannabis Regulatory Agency. Michigan adult-use sales came in at $264,689,198.93, while medical sales came in at $815,759.74, totaling $265,504,958.67.

Why it Matters: While the prices of cannabis and cannabis-related products continue to decrease and make consumers happy, growers on the other hand are seeing profits decrease resulting in them seeking ways to halt new licenses to be granted in an effort to steady prices.

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  1. Business Education Series: Your Comprehensive Guide to Driving Employee Engagement

The workforce is facing challenges like talent shortages and quiet quitting, making it crucial to attract, engage, and retain employees. With 75% of turnover preventable, employers who create engaging environments focused on essential needs can better retain and attract talent.

Why it Matters: During the January Business Education Series, facilitated by Cheryl Kuch, Senior Consultant, Rehmann, discover what top organizations do to foster engagement and gain best practices to protect your most valuable asset—your people. Hosted at the Lansing Regional Chamber of Commerce. More information.

Related Practice Groups and Professionals 

Labor, Employment & Civil Rights | David Houston
Business & Tax | Robert D. Burgee
Cannabis Law | Sean Gallagher

Corporate Transparency Act Update – U.S. Supreme Court Lifts Nationwide Injunction

UPDATE AS OF JANUARY 24, 2025

In response to the Supreme Court’s Order, FinCEN has provided the following guidance:

On January 23, 2025, the Supreme Court granted the government’s motion to stay a nationwide injunction issued by a federal judge in Texas (Texas Top Cop Shop, Inc. v. McHenry—formerly, Texas Top Cop Shop v. Garland). As a separate nationwide order issued by a different federal judge in Texas (Smith v. U.S. Department of the Treasury) still remains in place, reporting companies are not currently required to file beneficial ownership information with FinCEN despite the Supreme Court’s action in Texas Top Cop Shop. Reporting companies also are not subject to liability if they fail to file this information while the Smith order remains in force. However, reporting companies may continue to voluntarily submit beneficial ownership information reports. (Emphasis added). https://www.fincen.gov/boi

As a result of this guidance, Reporting Companies are advised to continue monitoring the situation and consult with legal counsel to determine next steps.




The United States Supreme Court today, January 23, 2025, granted the government’s request to lift the nationwide injunction that had been preventing enforcement of the Corporate Transparency Act (“CTA”). This continues a period of ping-ponging uncertainty for businesses and similar entities, the result of which is the restoration of the requirement for many companies (mostly small businesses and related entities) to file reports with the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) disclosing their beneficial owners.

The injunction, originally issued by a U.S. District Court in Texas on December 5, 2024, had halted the CTA’s reporting requirements that were slated to begin on January 1, 2025. Subsequent conflicting orders from the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals further complicated the matter and delayed the effective date.

What This Means for Businesses

With the injunction lifted, FinCEN can now enforce the CTA’s reporting requirements. “Reporting companies,” which include most small businesses and similar entities in the United States, must file Beneficial Ownership Information Reports (BOIRs) disclosing information about their beneficial owners.

Key Points for Businesses:

  • Gather Information: Businesses should immediately gather the necessary information about their beneficial owners to prepare for filing.
  • Consult with Counsel: Entities formed after January 1, 2025, that have not yet filed a BOIR should immediately consult with legal counsel, as they are subject to a 30-day filing deadline.
  • Filing Deadlines: FinCEN is expected to announce a new filing deadline for existing entities soon.

The lawyers at Fraser Trebilcock are closely monitoring this situation and will provide updates as they become available. We encourage businesses to contact us with any questions or concerns about complying with the CTA’s reporting requirements.

This alert serves as a general summary and does not constitute legal guidance. Please contact us with any specific questions.


Robert D. Burgee is an attorney at Fraser Trebilcock with over a decade of experience counseling clients with a focus on corporate structures and compliance, licensing, contracts, regulatory compliance, mergers and acquisitions, and a host of other matters related to the operation of small and medium-sized businesses and non-profits. You can reach him at 517.377.0848 or at bburgee@fraserlawfirm.com.